An AI watchdog accused OpenAI of using copyrighted books without permission

An artificial intelligence watchdog is accusing OpenAI of training its default ChatGPT model on copyrighted book content without permission.

In a new paper published this week, the AI Disclosures Project alleges that OpenAI likely trained its GPT-4o model using nonpublic material from O’Reilly Media. The researchers used a legally obtained dataset of 34 copyrighted O’Reilly books and found that GPT-4o showed “strong recognition” of the company’s paywalled content. By contrast, GPT-3.5 Turbo appeared more familiar with publicly accessible O’Reilly book samples.

“These results highlight the urgent need for increased corporate transparency regarding pre-training data sources as a means to develop formal licensing frameworks for AI content training,” the authors wrote in the paper. Tim O’Reilly, one of the paper’s authors, is a cofounder and CEO of O’Reilly Media.

An OpenAI spokesperson didn’t immediately respond to Fast Company‘s request for comment.

Training data lies at the heart of all artificial intelligence models. Large language models (LLMs) require an incredible amount of information that it uses to guide back on when it churns out text or images for users.

OpenAI has struck up some licensing deals to be able to train their models on certain content. But the company, which recently fundraised and is worth $300 billion, has also come under fire for sourcing certain content. The New York Times, for example, is leading a charge against OpenAI and minority owner Microsoft over alleged copyright infringement.

The researchers acknowledged limitations in their study but argued that the issue is likely part of a broader systemic problem in how large language models are developed.

“Sustainable ecosystems need to be designed so that both creators and developers can benefit from generative AI,” the authors wrote. “Otherwise, model developers are likely to rapidly plateau in their progress, especially as newer content becomes produced less and less by humans.”


https://www.fastcompany.com/91310223/an-ai-watchdog-accused-openai-of-using-copyrighted-books-without-permission?partner=rss&utm_source=rss&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=rss+fastcompany&utm_content=rss

созданный 5mo | 2 апр. 2025 г., 20:30:07


Войдите, чтобы добавить комментарий

Другие сообщения в этой группе

Scrolling on the toilet could raise your risk of hemorrhoids, a new study finds

If you’re someone who sneaks off to the bathroom for a little phone time, you could be upping your odds of developing hemorrhoids.

A

7 сент. 2025 г., 05:10:03 | Fast company - tech
Kalshi found a backdoor to sports gambling, and is throwing it open to everyone

Last month, the online prediction market Kalshi filed some very dry but potentially very lucrative paperwork with t

6 сент. 2025 г., 12:50:03 | Fast company - tech
A slimmer iPhone and new Apple Watches: What to expect from Apple’s September 9 launch event

Apple holds several events throughout the year, but none is as vital to the company’s bottom line as its annual one in September. That’s when Apple unveils its new iPhone lineup, drawing our atten

6 сент. 2025 г., 10:30:04 | Fast company - tech
From Kindle to Kobo and beyond, this free ebook depot will blow your mind

The first time I read The Count of Monte Cristo, I was astounded by how freakin’ cool it all was. Here’s a story about daring prison escapes, finding hidden treasure, and elaborately exec

6 сент. 2025 г., 10:30:04 | Fast company - tech
TikTok is obsessed with this guy who bought an abandoned golf course in Maine

Buying an abandoned golf course and restoring it from scratch sounds like a dream for many golf fans. For one man in Maine, that dream is now reality.

A user who posts under the handle @

5 сент. 2025 г., 22:50:05 | Fast company - tech
Andreessen Horowitz is not a venture capital fund

I was reading funding news last week, and I came to a big realization: Andreessen Horowitz is not a venture capital fund.

A lot of people are thinking it. So there, I said it.

5 сент. 2025 г., 20:30:11 | Fast company - tech
Fake Holocaust AI slop is flooding social media

A post circulating on Facebook shows a man named Henek, a violinist allegedly forced to play in the concentration camp’s orchestra at Auschwitz. “His role: to play music as fellow prisoners

5 сент. 2025 г., 20:30:09 | Fast company - tech